社会资本对农民工城市定居意愿的影响研究  

Research on the Influence of Social Capital on the Willingness of Migrant Workers to Settle in Cities

作　　者：洪维维 卢海阳[1] Hong Weiwei;Lu Haiyang(College of Public Administration,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学公管学院

出　　处：《石家庄铁道大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第4期74-80,86,共8页Journal of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University（Social Science Edition）

基　　金：国家自然基金项目“基于社会融入视角的农民工健康及其促进机制研究”(71603052)

摘　　要：城镇化是推动经济发展的首要目标,而农民工将是加速城镇化的首要动力。以往研究表明,农民工城市定居意愿将是直接推进新型城镇化战略的主要因素,因此分析影响农民工城市定居意愿的因素对直接推进新型城镇化战略具有重要的意义。本文基于普特南的社会资本理论,利用2017年福建省泉州市和厦门市农民工问卷调查数据,运用OLS模型实证分析了农民工社会资本对其城市定居意愿的影响。研究发现,农民工的城市社会资本对其城市定居意愿产生了积极而重要的影响。农民工社会资本不仅与其自身的利益相关,而且是加速城镇化进程中的首要因素,所以应提升农民工的城市社会资本。Urbanization is the primary goal of promoting economic development, and migrant workers will be the primary driving force for accelerating urbanization. Previous studies have shown that the willingness of migrant workers to settle in cities will be the main factor in directly promoting the new urbanization strategy. Therefore, analyzing the factors affecting the willingness of migrant workers to settle in cities is of great significance to directly promote the new urbanization strategy. Based on Putenan’s social capital theory, this study uses the OLS model to empirically analyze the impact of migrant workers’ social capital on their urban settlement intentions using the questionnaire survey data of migrant workers in Quanzhou and Xiamen in Fujian Province in 2017. The study found that the urban social capital of migrant workers had a positive and important impact on their urban settlement intentions. The social capital of migrant workers is not only related to their own interests, but also the primary factor in accelerating the process of urbanization. Therefore, the urban social capital of migrant workers should be promoted.

关 键 词：农民工 社会资本 城市定居意愿 

分 类 号：C912[经济管理] F323.6[社会学]