1例复方鲜竹沥液致哮喘发作伴过敏性皮疹的病例分析  

Asthma and anaphylactic rash induced by Fufang Xianzhuli Ye:a case analysis

作　　者：刘一[1] 樊榕榕[2] 刘彦国[2] 李剑锋[2] 黄琳[1] 李玉珍[1] 封宇飞 LIU Yi;FAN Rong-rong;LIU Yan-guo;LI Jian-feng;HUANG Lin;LI Yu-zhen;FENG Yu-fei(Department of Pharmacy,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijng 100044,China;Department of Thoracic Surgery,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijng 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院药剂科,北京100044 [2]北京大学人民医院胸外科,北京100044

出　　处：《临床药物治疗杂志》2019年第10期90-92,共3页Clinical Medication Journal

摘　　要：1例54岁女性因右肺下叶占位,在胸外科行胸腔镜右肺下叶楔形切除术。术后患者诉咳痰增多,予复方鲜竹沥液口服治疗。患者第3次服用复方鲜竹沥液20 min后,出现憋喘、呼吸困难、颜面部水肿、全身风团,考虑哮喘发作伴过敏性皮疹。在经及时对症处理、抗过敏治疗35 min后,患者呼吸道症状明显改善。大约13 h后,患者全身皮肤红疹消退,双眼肿胀情况较前好转。复方鲜竹沥液引起哮喘发作伴过敏性皮疹虽罕见,但较为严重,应及时采取相应的急救措施,严密观察患者的生命体征变化,确保临床用药安全。A 54-year-old woman underwent thoracoscopic wedge resection of the lower lobe of right lung,because the right lower lobe of the lung was occupied.After operation,the patient complained of expectoration and was treated with Fufang Xianzhuli Ye.After taking Fufang Xianzhuli Ye for 20 min for the third time,the patient developed wheezing,dyspnea,facial edema,and systemic windiness,and the allergic asthma attack was considered.After 35 minutes of anti-allergy treatment and symptomatic treatment,the respiratory symptoms of the patient were significantly relieved.After about 13 h,the rash subsided and the swelling of both eyes was gradually vanished.Although Fufang Xianzhuli Ye induced asthma and anaphylactic rash was rare,and the consequence was always serious.Therefore,it is necessary to take the corresponding measures for emergency in time and observe the patients’ vital signs closely to ensure the safety of medications.

关 键 词：复方鲜竹沥液 哮喘 过敏性皮疹 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R287[医药卫生—药学]