小微企业生态创新影响因素及驱动模型  

Influencing Factors and Driving Model of Eco-innovation in Small and Micro Enterprises

作　　者：曾春花[1] 张泽锋 ZENG Chunhua;ZHANG Zefeng(School of Economics and Management,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《生态经济》2019年第12期190-196,共7页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“喀斯特生态脆弱地区小微企业生态竞争力研究”（17BGL228）

摘　　要：生态创新被认为是经济发展的驱动力之一,是实现可持续发展的重要方式,因其特有的"知识溢出"和"环境溢出"双重外部性,备受理论界和实践界的关注。生态创新契合了小微企业可持续发展的需求,为我国小微企业持续健康发展提供了重要途径。首先,梳理了国内外生态创新的相关文献,对生态创新的概念和内涵进行了回顾;其次,结合小微企业的特点,对小微企业生态创新进行了界定;接着,归纳了小微企业生态创新的影响因素,并构建小微企业生态创新驱动模型;最后,对未来小微企业生态创新发展提出了建议。Eco-innovation is considered to be one of the driving forces of economic development and an important way to achieve sustainable development. Due to its unique double externality of "knowledge spillover"and "environmental spillover", it is highly concerned by theoretical and practical circles. Eco-innovation meets the needs of the sustainable development of small and micro enterprises, and provides an important way for the sustainable and healthy development of small and micro enterprises in China. Firstly, the concept and connotation of eco-innovation are systematically reviewed. Secondly, combining the characteristics of small and micro enterprises, eco-innovation of small and micro enterprises is defined. Then, the influencing factors of eco-innovation in small and micro enterprises are summarized. The driving model of eco-innovation in small and micro enterprises is further constructed. Finally, suggestions for the future development of eco-innovation in small and micro enterprises are put forward.

关 键 词：小微企业 生态创新 影响因素 驱动模型 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]