HIV阳性患者合并多发骨坏死1例  

Case report of a HIV positive patient with osteonecrosis

作　　者：王帅[1] 张强 赵昌松 邱玉金[1] WANG Shuai;ZHANG Qiang;ZHAO Chang-song;QIU Yu-jin(Department of Spinal Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University,261000,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院附属医院脊柱外科,261000 [2]首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院骨科,100015

出　　处：《传染病信息》2019年第5期475-477,共3页Infectious Disease Information

基　　金：首都卫生发展科研专项(2018-2-2174)

摘　　要：HIV阳性患者发生骨坏死的概率逐年增加,骨坏死早期症状不明显,预后较差,须早期行手术治疗。HIV阳性患者发生骨坏死的因素主要包括传统因素和HIV相关因素。本文结合1例HIV阳性患者合并多发骨坏死的诊疗情况并回顾相关文献,探讨其病因及相关治疗。Incidence of HIV-positive patient with osteonecrosis is characterized by an increasing year by year.Unobvious early symptoms of osteonecrosis and poor prognosis suggest the requirement of early surgical treatment.HIV-positive with osteonecrosis is caused by traditional factors and HIV-related factors.Based on the diagnosis and treatment of a HIV-positive patient with multiple osteonecrosis,this paper reviews relevant literatures and discusses the causes and treatment of osteonecrosis in HIV-positive patients.

关 键 词：艾滋病 多发骨坏死 高效抗反转录病毒治疗 骨密度 全髋置换手术 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学] R687.4[医药卫生—临床医学]