黑龙江龙江县西山头旧石器时代遗址试掘简报  

The Trial Excavation of the Xishantou Site of the Paleolithic Age in Longjiang County, Heilongjiang Province

作　　者：无 刘伟 李有骞 杨石霞 邹向前 赵磊 林森 胡良 郭鑫 温梦砥 徐钺 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学考古学院 [2]黑龙江省文物考古研究所 [3]中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 [4]不详

出　　处：《考古》2019年第11期3-13,共11页Archaeology

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“伊春桦阳石器时代遗址考古发掘报告”（项目批准号：19BKG009）的阶段性成果

摘　　要：西山头遗址位于黑龙江省龙江县杏山乡西山头村南约1.2公里,地处绰尔河左岸的二级阶地上,西北距杏山乡约23公里,东北距嫩江约40公里,西南距内蒙古自治区扎赍特旗约6.5公里。地理坐标为东经123°00′40.32"、北纬46°43′46.25",海拔高184米(图一)。In 2017,Research Center for Chinese Frontier Archaeology of Jilin University and Heilongjiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology conducted trial excavation to the Xishantou Site to the south of Xishantou Village in Xingshan Township,Longjiang County,Heilongjiang Province.The excavation recovered one fire-using feature,and unearthed 10231 lithic products and four animal fossils.The main types of the lithic products were cores,blades and implements.Lithic products were densely distributed in the excavated area,showing that this might have been a lithic workshop site.The 14C dating results of the animal fossils found in this site were around 28 kaBP.Referring to the stratigraphy and the scientific dating results,this site is estimated to be the earliest site with remains of the transitional stage from blade technology to microblade technology found in Nenjiang River valley even the entire Northeast China.

关 键 词：黑龙江省龙江县 西山头遗址 细石叶 旧石器时代 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]