从决策实践出发认知情报的本质  

Study on the Essence of Intelligence from the Perspective of Decisonmaking Practice

作　　者：王章红[1] 孙茁[1] 石恋[1] 吴德胜[1] WANG Zhanghong;SUN Zhuo;SHI Lian;WU Desheng(Hubei Academy of Scientific and Technical Information,Wuhan 430071,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省科技信息研究院

出　　处：《情报工程》2019年第4期62-69,共8页Technology Intelligence Engineering

基　　金：湖北省技术创新专项软科学项目“企业技术创新特征识别与科技企业培育工程精准施策研究——基于湖北省企业查新事实型数据库的推演”（2018ADC050）

摘　　要：情报的根本任务是支撑决策,“决策了”产生决策价值,决策价值是情报价值的核心体现。本文从决策实践出发,以一个场景案例为切入点,依据理性人决策特性,剖析情报的本质特征是“决策了”,再围绕如何促进“决策了”,构建了情报生产者、情报决策者、情报渠道、情报产品和决策对象的五位一体情报实践工作体系,进一步论证了情报生产者、情报决策者、情报渠道、情报产品和决策对象每个环节的核心目的是“决策了”,阐明从决策实践出发,“决策了”是情报工作的起点,也是情报工作的终点,由此提出“决策了”创造了情报本身。The fundamental task of intelligence is to support decision-making.“Decision making”creates decision-making value,and it is the core manifestation of intelligence value.Starting from the perspective of decision-making practice and taking a case asscenario,this paper analyzed the essential feature of intelligence is“decision making”,according to the feature how rational man makes decision to explain how intelligence promote decision making,it then constructed a“Five-in-One”intelligence practice system which contained intelligence producer,intelligence decision maker,intelligence channel,intelligence product and decision-making objects.Furthermore,it demonstrated that the core aim of each step is to promote decision.,starting from the decision-making practice,decision-making is not only the start point of intelligence,but also the ending point.Finally,this paper put forward that“decision making”created the intelligence.

关 键 词：情报生产者 情报决策者 情报渠道 情报产品 决策对象 情报价值 

分 类 号：N99[文化科学—情报学] G35