70例膀胱术后患者实施细节护理的体会  

Experience in Implementing Detailed Nursing Care for 70 Patients with Bladder Surgery

作　　者：韩伟[1] HAN Wei(Department of Urology,Dalian Friendship Hospital,Dalian 116000,China)

机构地区：[1]大连市友谊医院泌尿外科

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2019年第30期10-11,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察细节护理干预膀胱癌术后患者的护理效果。方法选取自2016年1月至2018年1月于我院泌尿外科科住院治疗的膀胱癌术后患者70例,所有研究对象通过信封法随机分组,对照组35例,应用常规护理干预方式,试验组35例,在对照组的护理干预上加以细节护理干预方式,观察两组患者护理前后生活质量评分及感染发生率。结果护理干预后:①对照组的QOLS评分:(27.9±5.7),试验组:(37.2±5.3);②对照组术后感染发生率:11.4%,试验组:0%,两组数据比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论细节护理干预膀胱癌患者可有效改善患者的疼痛、排尿障碍等临床症状提高患者生存质量,减少患者术后感染发生率,临床疗效优异,值得推广。Objective To observe the nursing effect of detailed nursing intervention on patients with bladder cancer after operation.Methods 70 cases of bladder cancer treated in the Department of Urology of our hospital from January 2016 to January 2018 were selected.All the subjects were randomly divided into two groups by envelope method and 35 cases in the control group.The routine nursing intervention was used and 35 cases in the experimental group were used in the control group.The nursing intervention in the control group was observed in the two groups.Quality of life score and incidence of infection before and after nursing.Results The outcome of nursing intervention:(1)the QOLS score of the control group was(27.9±5.7),the test group was(37.2±5.3),and the incidence of postoperative infection in the control group was 11.4%,the experimental group was 0%,and the difference of the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Detailed nursing intervention in patients with bladder cancer can effectively improve the patient's pain,dysuria and other clinical symptoms to improve the quality of life,reduce the incidence of postoperative infection,the clinical effect is excellent,worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：细节护理 膀胱癌术后 生活质量 感染发生率 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]