中国仙茅科一新记录种——喜马拉雅仙茅  

Molineria prainiana Deb, a Newly Recorded Species of Molineria (Hypoxidaceae) in China

作　　者：王文广 刘必龙 马兴达 杨村娟 施济普[1] 龚强帮 申健勇 WANG Wenguang;LIU Bilong;MA Xingda;YANG Cunjuan;SHI Jipu;GONG Qiangbang;SHEN Jianyong(Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xishuangbanna,Yunnan 666303,China;Yunnan Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve,Dehong,Yunnan 678400,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园,云南西双版纳666303 [2]云南铜壁关省级自然保护区管护局,云南德宏678400

出　　处：《西北植物学报》2019年第10期1881-1883,共3页Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica

基　　金：中国西南地区极小种群野生植物调查与种质保存项目(2017FY100100);中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园“一三五”重点培育项目(2017XTBG-F05);中国植物园联盟本土植物全覆盖保护计划项目(KFJ-3W-No1);云南铜壁关省级自然保护区管护局“2017年森林植被恢复动植物保护项目”

摘　　要：首次报道中国仙茅科一新记录种--喜马拉雅仙茅(Molineria prainiana Deb),其植株高约170 cm,叶片长60~107 cm,总状花序开展,被长绒毛,长约30 cm,花黄色,子房顶端无喙。该种原记载产自印度和不丹,2019年该种在中国云南西部,铜壁关省级自然保护区发现有分布,凭证标本保存在HITBC。Molineria prainiana Deb(Hypoxidaceae), a species previously known from India and Butan, rencetly found growing under the moist forest in Yunnan Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, Dehong, Yunnan Province, China in 2019. It was characterized by rhizomatous herb up to 170 cm tall, blade 60-107 cm long, raceme elongated up to 30 cm long, densely tomentose, yellow flowers and ovary without beak belongs to the genus Molineria. Vouchers are kept in the Herbarium of Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences(HITBC).

关 键 词：喜马拉雅仙茅 仙茅科 新记录 中国 

分 类 号：Q949.718.24[生物学—植物学]