健康教育对孕妇肝内胆汁淤积症疾病认识及预防价值研究  

Study on the Awareness and Prevention Value of Health education on the Disease of Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnant Women

作　　者：廖君琼[1] 李华月 刘满兰 Junqiong LIAO;Huayue LI;Manlan LIU(The People’s Hospital of Gaoming District,Guangdong,Foshan 528500,China)

机构地区：[1]佛山市高明区人民医院

出　　处：《心电图杂志（电子版）》2019年第4期54-56,共3页Journal of Electrocardiogram（Electronic Edition）

摘　　要：目的探讨健康教育对孕妇肝内胆汁淤积症疾病认识及预防价值。方法选择2015年3月-2018年6月我院收治的80例妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症产妇。采用随机数字表法将患者分为两组,每组各40例。对照组采用常规健康教育,观察组则采用基于微信平台的知信行健康教育。对比两组患者疾病认识、遵医行为及自我效能。结果干预后两组患者疾病认识及自我效能得分均明显升高,但观察组升高幅度更大(P<0.05)。观察组患者总遵从率为92.50%,明显高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05)。结论基于微信平台的知信行健康教育较常规健康教育可明显提高孕妇肝内胆汁淤积症疾病认识及自我效能,提高遵医行为。Objective To explore the value of health education in the understanding and prevention of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnant women. Methods Eighty women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy who were admitted to our hospital from March 2015 to June 2018 were selected. Patients were divided into 2 groups using a random number table method, 40 cases in each group. The control group used routine health education, while the observation group used the WeChat platform-based health education. The disease awareness, compliance behavior and selfefficacy between the two groups were compared. Results After intervention, the disease recognition and self-efficacy scores of the two groups were significantly increased, but the increase of the observation group was greater(P<0.05). The total compliance rate of the observation group was 92.50%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group(75.00%)(P<0.05). Conclusion Based on the WeChat platform, Health Education can significantly improve the understanding and self-efficacy of pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis and improve the compliance behavior.

关 键 词：健康教育 孕妇肝内胆汁淤积症 疾病认识 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]