西藏林芝市珍稀濒危野生动物资源与保护  

Rare Wild Animal Resources in Nyingchi, Tibet, China

作　　者：李建川 米玛吉巴 廖秋 郭慧 赵聪明 范丽卿 LI Jianchuan;Mima jiba;LIAO Qiu;HUI Guo;ZHAO Congming;FAN Liqing(Institute of Plateau Biology of Tibet,Lhasa,Tibet,850001;Bureau of forestry and grassland of Nyingchi;Animal Science College,Tibet Agriculture&Animal Husbandry University;Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology of Tibet plateau,Ministry of Education;Res.Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology,Tibet Agriculture&Animal Husbandry University,Nyingchi Tibet,860000,China)

机构地区：[1]西藏高原生物研究所,西藏拉萨85000 [2]西藏林芝市林业和草原局 [3]西藏农牧学院动物科学学院 [4]西藏高原森林生态教育部重点实验室 [5]西藏农牧学院高原生态研究所,西藏林芝860000

出　　处：《高原农业》2019年第6期632-641,688,共11页Journal of Plateau Agriculture

基　　金：西藏自治区重点研发及转化计划（XZ201801NB21）;西藏自治区自然科学基金（XZ2019ZRG-68）;西藏农牧学院协同创新中心-高原生态平台资助

摘　　要：林芝市位于西藏东南部,是全球生物多样性热点地区之一,拥有丰富的野生动物资源。本文对该市的珍稀濒危野生动物物种进行系统整理,以期为该地区的野生动物保护工作提供参考。林芝市共有国家级一级保护动物28种,国家二级保护动物95种;西藏自治区一级保护动物41种,二级保护动物61种;31、74、14种动物分别被列入CITES公约附录Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ。林芝市的脊椎动物中,野外灭绝、极危、濒危、易危、近危和缺乏数据的各有1、21、30、53、96和61种。此外,62种脊椎动物为中国特有。Located in the southeast of Tibet,Nying is one of the biodiversity hotspot regions of the world and is rich in wildlife resources.This paper compiled the rare and endangered species of wild animals in the city in order to provide reference for the protection of wild animals in this area.In total,there are 28 species of first-class protected animals,95 species of second-class protected animals,41 species of first-class protected animals and 61 species of second-class protected Tibet in Nyingchi.There are 31,74 and 14 species listed in the CITES Appendix Ⅰ,Appendix Ⅱand Appendix Ⅲ,respectively.As for the threat status of vertebrates in Nyingchi,1 species is Extinct(EX) in the Wild,21 are Critically(CR),30 are Endangered(EN),55 are Vulnerable(VU),96 are Near Threatened(NT) and 62 are Data Deficient(DD).Besides,62 vertebrate species are endemic to China.

关 键 词：珍稀野生动物 林芝市 资源 保护 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学]