正确认识社会主义计划经济时期的历史价值和现实作用  

Correct Understanding on the Historical Value and Realistic Function in the Period of Socialist Planned Economy

作　　者：王学军[1,2] 程恩富 Wang Xue-jun;Cheng En-fu

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学马克思主义学部 [2]中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院 [3]中国社会科学院大学学术委员会 [4]中国社会科学院学部、经济社会发展研究中心 [5]中国政治经济学学会 [6]世界政治经济学学会

出　　处：《毛泽东邓小平理论研究》2019年第10期84-92,F0003,共10页Studies on Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping Theories

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金资助项目“国家垄断资本主义社会基本矛盾研究”[2014M550982]阶段性成果

摘　　要：社会主义计划经济体制是以毛泽东同志为代表的中国共产党人,在马克思主义指导下,依据我国国情做出的科学选择。在社会主义计划经济时期,中国共产党领导中国人民确立了社会主义制度,建立起独立、较完整的现代国民经济体系,社会主义文化大发展,民生得以根本改善,我国国际地位大幅提升。社会主义计划经济时期为中国特色社会主义奠定了根本政治前提和基本制度基础,并提供了物质基础、理论准备和宝贵经验。习近平总书记关于改革开放前后两个历史时期不能互相否定的重要论述,为客观评价改革开放前后两个历史时期社会主义建设成就提供了重要遵循。站在新的历史高度上,尤其要正确认识社会主义计划经济时期的历史价值和现实作用,避免陷入历史虚无主义的误区。The socialist planned economy system is a scientific choice made by the CPC represented by Comrade Mao Ze-dong under the guidance of Marxism and in accordance with China’s national conditions.In the period of socialist planned economy, the CPC led the Chinese people to establish a socialist system, an independent and relatively complete modernnational economic system, a great development of socialist culture, fundamental improvement of people’s livelihood, and a significant increase in China’sinternational status. The period of socialist planned economy has laid the fundamental political premise and systematic basis for socialism with Chinesecharacteristics, and produced the material basis, theoretical preparation and valuable experience. General Secretary Xi Jin-ping’s important exposition on theinappropriateness of the mutual negation between the historical periods before and after the reform and opening up provides important guidance for theobjective evaluation of the achievements of socialist construction before and after the reform and opening up. In the new historical height, we should have acorrect understanding of the historical value and practical role of socialist planned economy to avoid falling into the misunderstanding of historical nihilism.

关 键 词：社会主义建设 计划经济时期 中国特色社会主义时期 改革开放前后 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]