网格化护士居家康复护理技能培训体系的构建  

Construction and practice of training system on gridding home-based rehabilitation nursing management

作　　者：施欢欢[1] 毕东军 冯静[2] 周琴芬 汪敏 SHI Huanhuan;BI Dongjun;FENG Jing;ZHOU Qinfen;WANG Min(Cardiothoracic Department,Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province,Linhai,31700,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省台州医院心胸综合病区,临海市317000 [2]浙江省台州医院护理部,临海市317000 [3]台州市卫生健康委员会基层卫生处

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2019年第11期1654-1657,共4页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：浙江省科技厅软科学项目（2019C35090）;浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目（2019KY774）

摘　　要：目的:建立居家康复护理技能培训体系,提高基层护理人员居家康复护理服务能力。方法:通过成立居家康复护理技能培训中心,整合各地区综合性医院护理培训资源,运用灵活多样的培训方式,对台州市各乡镇卫生院及社区卫生服务中心护理人员进行网格化的培训管理,逐步建立、完善居家康复护理技能培训体系,建立居家康复护理技能培训机制。结果:2017-2018年,全市居家康复技能培训中心共开展培训3期,共366名基层护理人员参与培训并通过居家康复护理师资格认证,覆盖全市153个乡镇卫生院及社区卫生服务中心。学员理论成绩合格率为100%,技能考核一次合格率为95.4%(349/366)。学员对培训工作的总体满意度为97.8%(358/366),对培训实践单位培训工作的总体满意度为96.2%(352/366)。结论:网格化的居家康复护理技能培训体系,能提高基层护理人员居家康复护理服务能力,对加强基层医疗卫生护理人才队伍建设,推动居家护理工作有序开展有重要意义。Objective:To establish a training system for home-based rehabilitation nursing and improve professional nursing abilities.Methods:Through training center for home-based rehabilitation nursing,integrating the nursing training resources from comprehensive hospital in various regions,and applying flexible and diverse training methods,the training management and follow-up of the nursing staff from the township hospitals and training system on home-based rehabilitation nursing management was established and improved,and then the training mechanism of home-based rehabilitation nursing was established.Results:The skills training center for home-based rehabilitation was carried out three sessions in the city of Taizhou from 2017 to 2018.A total of 366 primary nursing staff from 153 township health centers and community health service centers in the city were educated.The pass rate of theoretical achievement and skill assessment are 100%and 95.4%respectively.The overall satisfaction of the trainees on the skills training center and the training practice units of homebased rehabilitation were 97.8%and 96.2%respectively.Conclusion:The gridding skill training system on home-based rehabilitation nursing can improve professional nursing abilities.It can strengthen the construction for primary medical and health care talents and promote the quality of life for elderly patients in the community.

关 键 词：居家护理 康复 培训体系 社区护士 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]