颅内动脉瘤患者介入手术治疗后血管痉挛的护理观察  

Nursing Observation of Vasospasm in Patients with Intracranial Aneurysm after Intervention and Operation

作　　者：李敏[1] LI Min(Qinghai Provincial People’s Hospital,Xining,Qinghai 810007)

机构地区：[1]青海省人民医院

出　　处：《智慧健康》2019年第32期139-140,共2页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的对颅内动脉瘤患者介入手术治疗后血管痉挛的护理方法进行观察与研究。方法抽选我院自2017年1月至2019年1月收治的颅内动脉瘤患者70例作为观察对象,按随机数字表法将其分成甲组与乙组,甲组予以常规护理,在此基础之上,对乙组患者予以综合护理,对比两组患者血管痉挛及护理满意度情况。结果 (1)血管痉挛发生情况分析:甲组中有6例发生血管痉挛,其发生率为17.1%(6/35);乙组中有1例发生血管痉挛,其发生率为2.9%(1/35)。组间血管痉挛发生率相对比,存在明显差异,具备统计学意义(x^2=3.968,P<0.05)。(2)护理满意度情况分析:乙组患者的护理满意度明显高于甲组,差异明显,存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对实施介入手术治疗的颅内动脉瘤患者予以综合护理,可降低血管痉挛的发生,值得在临床上大力推广。Objective To observe and study the nursing methods of vasospasm in patients with intracranial aneurysms after interventional surgery. Methods Seventy patients with intracranial aneurysms admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were selected as observation objects. They were divided into group A and group B according to random number table method. Group A received routine nursing. On this basis, group B received comprehensive nursing. The blood vessel spasm and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results(1) Analysis of the occurrence of vasospasm: 6 cases in group A had vasospasm, the incidence was 17.1%(6/35). 1 case in group B had vasospasm, the incidence was 2.9%(1/35). There were significant differences in the incidence of vasospasm between groups(x^2=3.968, P<0.05).(2) Analysis of nursing satisfaction: the nursing satisfaction of group B was significantly higher than that of group A, with significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing for patients with intracranial aneurysms undergoing interventional surgery can reduce the occurrence of vasospasm, which is worthy of vigorous promotion in clinical practice.

关 键 词：颅内动脉瘤 血管痉挛 护理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]