城市文化创意产业微区位模型及杭州案例  

Micro-Location Model of Urban Cultural & Creative Industries and Its Application in Hangzhou

作　　者：马仁锋[1] 吴丹丹[1,2] 张文忠 倪欣欣[4] 朱保羽 MA Renfeng;WU Dandan;ZHANG Wenzhong;NI Xinxin;ZHU Baoyu(Department of Geography&Spatial Information Techniques,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang,China;Business School,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;Tourism Vocational College of Zhejiang,Hangzhou 311231,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学地理与空间信息技术系,浙江宁波315211 [2]华东师范大学工商管理学院,上海200062 [3]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101 [4]浙江旅游职业学院,浙江杭州311231

出　　处：《经济地理》2019年第11期123-133,共11页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41771174、41301110);中国科学院战略性先导科技专项资助项目(XDA23100302)

摘　　要：城市新兴产业区位识别与定量刻画一直是人文地理学微观区位研究的难点与热点。基于区位论脉络与创意场域假说提出城市创意场及其量化模型,并从建成环境视域出发,刻画与可视化城市文化创意产业微区位。以杭州为实证研究发现:①基于创意场域采用建成环境要素定量刻画与识别城市文化创意产业微区位模型行之有效,但是受POI数据源和流动性社会经济统计数据源制约度较高。②杭州创意场场强整体呈现由杭州主城向外逐渐递减的圈层结构,外围点缀有创意场次中心。杭州市最适宜发展和培育文化创意产业的区位位于以文三区块为核心涵盖文三路、学院路、武林广场、杭州未来城-西溪湿地等区块;以省/市/县/区政府为核心的街区是创意场场强高值区,较适宜发展文化创意产业;距离核心高值区越远其创意场场强越小,具有明显的距离衰减性。The identification and quantitative characterization of urban emerging industries has always been a difficult and hot topic in the study of micro-location of human geography. Based on the location theory context and the creative field hypothesis, the urban creative field and its quantitative model are proposed, and the micro-location of the urban cultural creative industry is described and visualized from the perspective of the built environment. Taking Hangzhou as an empirical study, it is found that: 1) Hangzhou’s creative field strengths show a circle structure with the main city of Hangzhou as the core, and the creative center is dotted on the periphery. The most suitable location for the development and cultivation of cultural and creative industries in Hangzhou is located in the block of Wensan, including Wensan Road,Xueyuan Road, Wulin Square, Hangzhou Future City-Xixi Wetland, etc.;2) The areas centered on the provincial/city/county/district government is the core area of the creative field, which is more suitable for the development of cultural and creative industries. The farther away from the core high-value area, the smaller the creative field is, the more obvious the distance attenuation.

关 键 词：创意场 区位论 文化创意产业 城市建成环境 新经济 杭州 

分 类 号：K901.6[历史地理—人文地理学]