基于单片机的一种简易消防灭火演示系统  

A simple fire extinguishing demonstration system based on single chip microcomputer

作　　者：杨礼坤 青海银[1] 余德刚 徐帅 罗宗钰 孙怀琳 Yang Likun;Qing Haiyin;Yu Degang;Xu Shuai;Luo Zongyu;Sun Huailin(School of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Leshan Normal University,Leshan Sichuan,614000)

机构地区：[1]乐山师范学院物理与电子信息工程学院

出　　处：《电子测试》2019年第23期10-13,共4页Electronic Test

摘　　要：本系统使用STC89C52单片机为主控芯片,以红外发送和红外接收为传输装置,用以实现将灭火器喷出的粉末和火焰进行模拟,再现灭火步骤。该系统充分利用"声、光、电"原理,极大地还原了真实的消防演习场景,通过灭火器的使用,真实再现灭火流程,达到消防灭火演练的目的。这样不但降低了能源的消耗,也提高了演示效率。如果能广泛应用,将是消防宣传部门,学校,企事业单位,政府机关,社会团体中不可或缺的一种工具,极大提高社会消防演习的效率和消防安全知识的普及率。The system uses STC89 C52 microcontroller as the main control chip, with infrared transmission and infrared reception as the transmission device, in order to achieve the powder and flame of the fire extinguisher sprayed to simulate, reproduce the fire extinguishing step. The system makes full use of the principle of "sound, light and electricity", greatly restores the real fire drill scene, through the use of fire extinguishers, the real reproduction of the fire extinguishing process, to achieve the purpose of fire extinguishing drills. This not only reduces energy consumption, but also improves presentation efficiency. If it can be widely used, it will be an indispensable tool in fire propaganda departments, schools, enterprises and institutions, government agencies, social organizations, the research and development of this project will bring people a lot of convenience, if the whole society generally use this product, can improve the efficiency of personnel and social safety.

关 键 词：单片机 消防演示 红外传感器 光敏电阻传感器 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学]