常压等离子体射流改善羊毛织物服用性能的研究  

Study on atmospheric pressure plasma jet applied in wool fabric treatment

作　　者：李淑芳[1,2] 卞克玉[2] 董昱 LI Shufang;BIAN Keyu;DONG Yu(Changzhou Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213164 China;Changzhou Vocational Institute of Textile and Garment,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213164,China)

机构地区：[1]常州市新型纺织材料重点实验室,江苏常州213164 [2]常州纺织服装职业技术学院,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2019年第11期30-32,共3页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：江苏省高等学校大学生实践创新训练项目(201912807005Y)

摘　　要：针对羊毛纤维表面的鳞片层影响其服用性能的缺点,选用常压等离子体射流对羊毛织物进行等离子处理,测试了处理前后织物的吸湿性能、力学性能、厚度、透气性能和微观形貌,并对比了不同运行速度对织物吸湿性能、力学性能、厚度、透气性能的影响。结果表明:经等离子处理后,羊毛织物的吸湿性能得到了很大的改善,力学性能增强,透气性变好,且运行速度越慢,效果越明显。经SEM观察发现羊毛的外观形态并没有太大的改变,因此织物的手感并未发生变化。The scale layer on the surface of wool fiber affects its wearability.To solve this problem,the atmospheric pressure plasma jet(APPJ)was applied to treat wool fabrics.The wettability,mechanical properties,thickness,air permeability and micro-morphology of the fabrics before and after treatment were tested,and the effects of different running speeds were compared.The results showed that the wettability,mechanical properties and air permeability had been greatly improved after treatment.The slower the running speed,the more obvious the effect was.The appearance of wool did not change much by SEM observation,and the hand feel of the fabrics had not been changed.

关 键 词：常压等离子体射流 羊毛织物 吸湿性能 力学性能 厚度 透气性 

分 类 号：TS195[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]