无针注射器在糖尿病患者胰岛素注射中的应用  

Application of needleless injector in diabetic patients with insulin injection

作　　者：邱锦媚 苏若琼 黎东眉 莫维英 莫绮雯[1] 吴柳欢 黄石群 胡敏芝[1] QIU Jin-mei;SU Ruo-qiong;LI Dong-mei;MO Wei-ying;MO Qi-wen;WU Liu-huan;HUANG Shi-qun;HU Min-zhi

机构地区：[1]广西梧州市红十字会医院内分泌科

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2019年第23期41-42,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨无针注射器在2型糖尿病患者胰岛素注射中的应用效果。方法选取2017年5月至2019年5月120例采用注射胰岛素治疗的2型糖尿病住院患者。随机等分为对照组和观察组,对照组采用胰岛素笔注射,观察组采用无针注射器注射,比较两组餐前、餐后2 h血糖及皮下出血、皮下硬结和皮下脂肪增生/萎缩发生率。结果两组患者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组皮下组织不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论相比于传统注射器,无针注射器有着相当的血糖控制效果,且皮肤组织不良反应发生率明显降低,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the application effect of needleless injector in type 2 diabetes patients with insulin injection.Methods To select 120 inpatients with type 2 diabetes treated with insulin injection from May 2017 to May 2019.The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The control group was injected with insulin pen injection.The observation group was injected with needleless injector.The incidence of fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose and subcutaneous bleeding,subcutaneous induration and subcutaneous fat hyperplasia and atrophy were compared between the two group.Results There was no significant difference in fasting blood glucose and 2 hours postprandial blood glucose between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in subcutaneous tissue of the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with traditional injectors,needleless injectors had considerable blood glucose control effects,and the incidence of adverse reactions in skin tissue was significantly reduced,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：糖尿病 无针注射器 胰岛素 

分 类 号：R473.58[医药卫生—护理学]