松花江流域典型城市湖泊水质评价——以落马湖为例  

Water Quality Assessment of Typical Urban Lakes in Songhua River Basin

作　　者：谷风 吴春英 白鹭 赵健 GU Feng;WU Chunying;BAI Lu;ZHAO Jian(College of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,Jilin 132022,China;Jilin Kaiqiang Testing Technology,Co.,LTD,Jilin 132013,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林化工学院资源与环境工程学院,吉林吉林132022 [2]吉林省吉林市楷强检测技术有限公司,吉林吉林132013

出　　处：《吉林化工学院学报》2019年第11期53-57,共5页Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology

基　　金：吉林省教育厅项目(20160136);吉林市科技局科技创新项目(20163301)

摘　　要：对落马湖的水质进行分析,结果表明其主要污染物为TN(总氮)、TP(总磷)和挥发酚等;结合化学需氧量、溶解氧和叶绿素a的值,利用综合营养状态指数法判定落马湖处于重度富营养化状态,水体在Ⅳ~Ⅴ类水质标准范围.湖中氮元素充足,藻类的生长速度取决于磷元素的含量,落马湖属于磷控制性湖泊.Analyzed the water quality in Lake Luoma,the results indicate that its major contaminants are TN(total nitrogen),TP(total phosphorus)and volatile phenol.Based on the parameters of Chemical Oxygen Demand,Dissolved Oxygen and Chlorophyll a,the comprehensive trophic state index method are applied for assessing the eutrophication of Lake Luoma,and the results confirm that its water quality is heavy eutrophic.The water quality of Lake Luoma meets the level ofⅣtoⅤclassification of surface water environmental quality standards.The nitrogen in the lake is sufficient,and the growth of algae is controlled by the phosphorus.Water eutrophication of the lake is phosphorus-controlled.

关 键 词：环境工程学 落马湖 水质分析 水体富营养化 综合营养状态指数法 

分 类 号：X524[环境科学与工程—环境工程]