基于SWOT的观赏果树在园林景观中的应用分析  

Application Analysis of Ornamental Fruit Trees in Landscape Architecture Based on SWOT

作　　者：付尧 任舸 夏冬 朱桢桢[1] 段罗顺[1] FU Yao;REN Ge;XIA Dong(Zhengzhou Institute of Agriculture and Forestry,Zhengzhou,Henan 450005;Henan Forestry Vocational College,Luoyang,Henan 471002;Zhengzhou Bayside Kong Park,Zhengzhou,Henan 450000)

机构地区：[1]郑州市农林科学研究所,河南郑州450005 [2]河南林业职业学院,河南洛阳471002 [3]郑州市碧沙岗公园,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2019年第23期137-138,146,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：采用SWOT法对观赏果树在园林景观中的应用前景进行了分析,主要包括观赏果树的优势(观赏价值、经济社会价值、生态文化价值)、劣势(恶意采摘、缺乏管理)、核心竞争力(花果优质鲜美、果品稀有独特)、威胁(移植成活率低、生态环境恶劣)。分析表明,观赏果树在园林应用中的优势及竞争力明显大于其在应用发展中暴露出的劣势。通过加大对观赏果树的专业养护管理、加强宣传生态保护力度等方法来最大程度上减少观赏果树在应用中的局限性,为更好地实现观赏果树在现代园林景观中的应用提供理论依据。We used SWOT method to analyze the application prospect of ornamental fruit trees in the landscape.It mainly included strengths of ornamental fruit trees(ornamental value,economic and social value,ecological and cultural value),weaknesses(malicious picking,lack of management),opportunities(high quality and delicious flowers and fruits,rare and unique fruit),threats(low survival rate,poor ecological environment).The analysis showed that the advantages and opportunities of ornamental fruit trees in landscape application were obviously greater than their weaknesses in application development.Through strengthening the professional maintenance and management of ornamental fruit trees,strengthening the publicity of ecological protection and other methods to minimize the limitations of ornamental fruit trees in the application,to provide a theoretical basis for the better implementation of ornamental fruit trees in the modern landscape application.

关 键 词：SWOT分析 观赏果树 园林景观 应用 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]