深圳市棕榈科植物主要害虫调查  

Investigation of Some Important Pests on Palm Trees in Shenzhen

作　　者：陈晓琴[1] 刘珍 江世宏[1] CHEN Xiao-qin;LIU Zhen;JIANG Shi-hong(School of Applied Chemistry and Biological Technology,Shenzhen Polytechnic,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518055)

机构地区：[1]深圳职业技术学院应用化学与生物技术学院

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2019年第23期161-163,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学面上项目(31372231);国家自然科学面上项目(31772511)

摘　　要：为了全面了解深圳市棕榈科植物虫害的发生情况,于2015和2016年对深圳市道路绿地20种棕榈科植物进行调查。结果发现棕榈科植物的主要害虫有椰心叶甲、椰子织蛾、褐纹甘蔗象、红棕象甲等,其中椰心叶甲危害最重。而受虫害最严重的棕榈科植物为海枣。通过分析害虫发生的规律和趋势,为深圳市园林绿化植物的害虫防控提出相应对策。In order to fully understand the occurrence of pests on the palm trees in Shenzhen,20 species of palm plants around the road green space in Shenzhen in 2015 and 2016 were investigated.The main pests of palm plants were Brontispa longissima(Gestro),Opisina arenosella Walker,Rhabdoscelus lineaticollis(Heller),Rhynchophorus ferrugineus,etc.,of which Brontispa longissima(Gestro)damaged seriously.The most seriously attacked palm plant was Phoenix dactylifera L.By analyzing the regularities and trends of pest occurrence,corresponding countermeasures for the pest control of landscaping plants in Shenzhen were proposed.

关 键 词：棕榈科 害虫 调查 防控 深圳市 

分 类 号：S436.8[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]