血涂片复检仿真实训系统构建  

Construction of Simulation Training System for Peripheral Blood Film Examination

作　　者：张士化[1] 郑瑞[2] 华彤 ZHANG Shihua;ZHENG Rui;HUA Tong(College of Medical Technology,Ningbo College of Health and Sciences,Ningbo 315100,Zhejiang,China;Central Laboratory,Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province,Taizhou 317000,Zhejiang,China;Ningbo Baoyang Network Technology Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波卫生职业技术学院医学技术学院,浙江宁波315100 [2]浙江省台州医院中心实验室,浙江台州317000 [3]宁波宝洋网络科技有限公司,浙江宁波315000

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2019年第10期120-125,共6页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：2018年浙江省教育科学规划研究课题(2018SCG121)

摘　　要：针对当前国内医学检验教育及临床检验行业中血涂片复检技能学习方法的不足,设计出模拟镜检过程的血涂片复检在线实训系统。收集临床案例后,血涂片复检过程的模拟主要通过连续拍摄其外周血涂片油镜下的血细胞图像(100只白细胞)并对所有有核细胞连续编码后导入系统来实现。该实训系统主要包括有核细胞分类及血细胞形态观察、分类结果及判断、案例分析3大功能模块。通过专家测试,表明该系统不仅界面友好、内容丰富,而且人机互动效果佳,此外该系统的实验教学应用效果满意,可用于提升国内医学院校医学检验技术专业学生以及临床检验行业人员的血涂片复检技能。In view of the shortcomings of peripheral blood film( PBF) examination skill learning methods currently in the domestic medical laboratory science education and clinical laboratory work,we have innovatively designed an on-line training system of PBF examination that simulates the microscopic examination process. After collecting clinical cases,the simulation of PBF examination process is mainly achieved by continuously taking microscopic images with 100 white blood cells under oil microscope of PBFs and continuously encoding all nucleated cells before importing them into the system. The system mainly includes three functional modules: nucleated cell classification and blood cell morphology observation,classification results and judgment,and case analysis. Through testing the system by experts,the results show it has not only friendly interface and rich content,but also excellent human-computer interaction effect. In addition,its application is satisfactory in experimental teaching. Therefore,it is useful to improve the PBF examination skill for medical students majoring in medical laboratory science as well as clinical laboratory personnel in China.

关 键 词：血涂片 显微镜检查 仿真 实训系统 

分 类 号：R446.113[医药卫生—诊断学] TP319[医药卫生—临床医学]