遗址博物馆展厅内文物保存局部环境调控平台的研发  

Development of a Local Environmental Control Platform for the Preservation of Cultural Relics in Archaeology Museum

作　　者：温赫 罗昔联[1] 孟祥兆[1] 顾兆林[1] WEN He;LUO Xilian;MENG Xiangzhao;GU Zhaolin(School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人居环境与建筑工程学院

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2019年第10期277-283,共7页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：陕西省自然基金(2018JM5091);中央高校基本科研业务费(zrzd2017003);北京建筑大学未来城市设计高精尖创新中心开放课题(cdc2017021012)

摘　　要：遗址博物馆是在不可移动的遗迹和考古发掘现场建造的保护建筑,有保护、展示、科普等多种功能,代表了遗址文物预防性保护技术的发展趋势。针对遗址博物馆环境调控面临环境需求复杂、环境介质多样化、现场测试限制多等问题,开发了一种开放式土遗址博物馆模拟试验系统,该系统既能够完全模拟土遗址内部土壤-空气原位环境,可以开展局部环境调控和文物保存环境评估等多项实验,为研究和开发土遗址文物保存环境调控技术提供了一个综合实验平台。Archaeology museum is a kind of protective shelter,it is built on the site of unmovable relics and archaeological excavations. Archaeology museum has the functions of relics preservation, relics exhibition,popularization of culture heritage and so on. It represents the development trend of the preventive protection technology of cultural relics. However,the environmental control for archaeology museum is faced with the problems of complex environmental demands, diversity of environmental surroundings and too many limitations on system testing. An experimental platform which could simulate the open and large space exhibition hall of archaeology museum was developed in this research. it can not only simulate the internal environment of earthen relics,but also provide a test platform for the local environmental control of relics preservation.

关 键 词：遗址博物馆 空气幕 文物保护 土遗址 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]