301株医院真菌感染及药敏试验结果分析  

Analysis of Hospital Fungal Infection and Drug Susceptibility of 301 Strains

作　　者：陈焕文[1] 张彧梅[1] 邱素娟[1] CHEN HuanWen;ZHANG YuMei;QIU SuJuan(Department of Laboratory Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian Province 361000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院检验科

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2019年第6期322-323,328,共3页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的:了解本院真菌感染的分布特点及其耐药特性,指导临床合理用药。方法:对临床分离的301株真菌,用法国梅里埃公司的VITEK 2 YST Test Kit在VITEK 2 Compact System进行鉴定,用ATB FUNGUS3进行药敏试验。结果:301株真菌经鉴定,共有14种真菌,其中以白假丝酵母菌(占49.5%)和热带假丝酵母菌(占23.3%)为主。各种真菌对5种抗真菌药的敏感性和耐药性各不相同。结论:真菌感染逐年上升,实验室真菌药敏试验结果对临床治疗有很好的指导意义。Objective: We aimed to investigate the distribution and drug resistance of fungus in our hospital, thus guiding drug choice in clinics. Methods: 301 funguses were identified using VITEK 2 YST Test Kit and VITEK 2 Compact System from biomerieux of France. ATB FUNGUS3 was used to perform susceptibility test. Results: We identified 14 classes of fungus from 301 fungus, most of which were Candida albicans(49.5%) and Candida tropicalis(23.3%). The fungus varied in drug resistance of the five anti-fungus agents. Conclusion: Fungal infection is increasing year by year, and susceptibility reports will have significance for guiding clinical therapy.

关 键 词：真菌感染 药敏试验 抗生素 

分 类 号：R44[医药卫生—诊断学]