头皮钢针分离装置在输液中的临床应用效果  

Clinical application effect of scalp steel needle separation device in infusion

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作  者:欧阳燕[1] 曾洁莲 李运红[1] OUYANG Yan;ZENG Jie-lian;LI Yun-hong(Department of Obstetrics,Xinfeng People′s Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Xinfeng341600,China)

机构地区:[1]江西省信丰县人民医院产科

出  处:《中国当代医药》2019年第33期208-210,共3页China Modern Medicine

基  金:江西省赣州市指导性科技计划项目(GZ2018ZSF524)

摘  要:目的探讨头皮钢针分离装置在输液中的临床应用效果。方法选取2018年1月~2019年1月我院门诊部的30名护士为研究对象,应用随机分层法将其分为观察1组和对照1组,每组各15名;2018年1月~2019年1月,选取我院收治的200例输液患者为临床研究对象,通过地域分组将其分为观察2组(100例)和对照2组(100例)。观察1组护士照看观察2组患者,对照1组护士照看对照2组患者。两组护士行输液拔除头皮针的相关培训,对照组输液后拔除头皮针常规处理,观察组输液后拔除头皮针用头皮钢针分离装置处理。比较两组护士针刺伤发生率、锐器盒消耗量、工作耗时、以及护士、患者的满意度评分。结果观察1组的护士针刺伤发生率低于对照1组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察1组护士锐器盒消耗量少于对照1组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察1组护士的工作耗时短于对照1组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察1组护士的满意度评分高于对照1组,观察2组患者满意度评分高对照2组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在临床科室用头皮钢针分离装置,能减少针刺伤事件的发生,能提升护士与患者的满意度,值得临床推广。Objective To investigate the clinical application effect of scalp needle separation device in infusion.Methods From January 2018 to January 2019,30 nurses in our hospital were selected and divided into observation group 1(n=15)and control group 1(n=15)according to random stratification method.From January 2018 to January 2019,200 transfusion patients in our hospital were selected as the clinical research objects,they were divided into observation group 2(100 cases)and control group 2(100 cases)by regional group.Observation group 1 nurses cared for observation group 2 patients,control group 1 nurses cared for control group 2 patients.Training of both groups of nurses in the extraction of head and skin needles,in the control group,the scalp needle was removed for routine treatment after infusion,the observation group was treated with scalp steel needle separation device after the infusion.The incidence of acupuncture injury,the consumption of sharp instrument box,time spent at work,and the satisfaction score of nurses and patients were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of acupuncture injury in observation group 1 was lower than that in control group 1,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The consumption of sharp box of nurses in observation group 1 was lower than that in control group 1,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The working time of nurses in observation group 1 was shorter than that in control group 1,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction score of nurses in observation group 1 was significantly higher than that in control group 1,and the score of satisfaction in observation group 2 was significantly higher than that in observation group 2,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of scalp steel needle separation device in clinical department can reduce the occurrence of needle injury and improve the satisfaction of nurses and patients.It is worth popularizing in clinical practic

关 键 词:头皮钢针分离装置 输液 常规方法 血管刺破 液体渗漏 工作耗时 

分 类 号:R472[医药卫生—护理学]

 

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