中国陶业学堂成立时间考辨  

The Textual Research on the Founding Time of China Ceramic Industrial School

作　　者：许亮 李兴华 XU Liang;LI Xinghua(School of Marxism,Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute,Jingdezhen 333403,Jiangxi,China;Research center of ancient ceramic,Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute,Jingdezhen 333001,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷大学马克思主义学院,江西景德镇333403 [2]景德镇陶瓷大学古陶瓷研究中心,江西景德镇333001

出　　处：《陶瓷学报》2019年第5期697-700,共4页Journal of Ceramics

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(13BKS059)

摘　　要：清末,面对洋瓷入侵日益严重的状况,一大批关心中国瓷业前途的仁人志士,开始了“实业救国”、“教育救国”以求“挽回利权”的艰难探索。中国陶业学堂便是在这样的时代背景下应运而生。然而,作为我国最早诞生的新式瓷业学堂之一,目前关于它的成立时间,学术界众所纷纭,甚至自相矛盾。本文利用清末民初报刊、结合时人论述等相关文献资料,对该学堂在1909年就已成立并实现招生的史实进行了详细地考证与辨析。At the end of the Qing Dynasty,facing the increasingly serious invasion of foreign porcelain products,a large number of people who had been concerned about the future of Chinese ceramic industry thought about Msaving the nation by industry"and Hsaving the nation by education" and started to explore how to"recover the right to gain benefits'.Therefore,it was in this era that the Chinese Ceramic Industrial School came into being.However,experts have disagreed and even contradicted with one another on the dating of its establishment as one of the earliest new-style ceramic schools in China.By consulting some relevant literature,such as the newspapers of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,the comments of people during this period and so on,this paper makes a detailed textual research and identifies the fact that the school was established and started to enroll student in 1909.

关 键 词：中国陶业学堂 成立时间 考辨 

分 类 号：TQ174.79[化学工程—陶瓷工业]