重度颅脑损伤颅骨减压术后脑积水的研究进展  

Research progress on hydrocephalus after cranial decompression of severe craniocerebral injury

作　　者：韩国祥[1] 梁旭光[1] Han Guoxiang;Liang Xuguang(Department of Neurosurgery,Chifeng City Hospital,Chifeng 024000,China)

机构地区：[1]赤峰市医院神经外二科

出　　处：《中华神经创伤外科电子杂志》2019年第6期377-379,共3页Chinese Journal Of Neurotraumatic Surgery：Electronic Edition

摘　　要：颅骨减压术(CD)在重度颅脑损伤(sTBI)中的治疗效果较好,但易引发外伤性脑积水(PTH)等术后并发症。目前s TBI后PTH的发生是由颅脑损伤引起,还是由CD引起尚无明确定论。本文主要从s TBI患者CD后PTH的不同角度(发生机制、诊断、治疗、预防)对其进行逐一探析,以便为该病的临床诊断、治疗等提供理论与实践依据。Although the effect of cranial decompression(CD)on severe traumatic brain injury(s TBI)is good,it is easy to cause postoperative complications such as post-traumatic hydrocephalus(PTH),and it is not clear whether the occurrence of PTH after s TBI is caused by craniocerebral injury or CD.In order to provide theoretical and practical basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment of s TBI,the author mainly analyzes PTH from different angles(occurrence mechanism,diagnosis,treatment,prevention)after CD of s TBI patients.

关 键 词：重度颅脑损伤 颅骨减压术 外伤性脑积水 

分 类 号：R65[医药卫生—外科学]