小麦印度腥黑穗病菌定量风险评估研究进展  

Review on quantitative risk assessment of Karnal bunt

作　　者：王颖 汪莹 卢小雨 高瑞芳 章桂明 张伟锋 Wang Ying;Wang Ying;Lu Xiaoyu;Gao Ruifang;Zhang Guiming;Zhang Weifeng(Shenzhen Customs District,Shenzhen 518045,China;Shenzhen Scientific Academy of Inspection and Quarantine)

机构地区：[1]深圳海关,广东深圳518045 [2]深圳市检验检疫科学研究院

出　　处：《植物检疫》2019年第6期29-33,共5页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：十二五国家科技支撑计划(2015BAD08B01)

摘　　要：小麦印度腥黑穗病菌是影响国际小麦贸易的一种世界检疫性有害生物,美国于1981将小麦印腥设定为零容忍级别,之后世界上大多数国家都制定了类似的检疫条例。有害生物风险分析是各国(地区)制定和实施植物卫生措施的基础,本文系统介绍小麦印度腥黑穗病菌定量风险评估包括进入、定殖、扩散及经济影响等方面国内外研究进展。Karnal bunt is a quarantine pest in worldwide affecting international wheat trade.Following the zero-tolerance of Karnal bunt set by the United States in 1981,most of the countries established similar quarantine regulations.Pest Risk Analysis is the basis for countries(regions)to develop and implement phytosanitary measures.In this paper,the quantitative risk assessment of Karnal bunt including entry,establishment,spread and economic impact,was introduced systematically.

关 键 词：小麦印度腥黑穗病菌 定量风险评估 进展 

分 类 号：S51[农业科学—作物学]