我国成人高血压流行病学分布特征研究进展  

Epidemiological distribution of adult hypertension, China

作　　者：吴琦欣 史明标 邓燕 刘元元[1] 刘祥[1] WU Qi-xin;SHI Ming-biao;DENG Yan;LIU Yuan-yuan;LIU Xiang(West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西公共卫生学院/四川大学华西第四医院,四川成都610041 [2]四川省医学科学院,四川省人民医院超声医学研究所,超声心脏电生理学与生物力学四川省重点实验室,四川成都610072

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2019年第23期4238-4242,共5页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：四川省科技厅项目(2016TD0017,2017TD0015)

摘　　要：目的探讨我国成人高血压流行病学分布特征,为高血压防治工作提供参考。方法以"高血压"和"患病率"为主题词,检索并筛选出中英文相关文献,归纳我国成人高血压流行病学分布特征。结果目前我国高血压总体患病率呈上升趋势,其中老年人、男性、文化程度较低的人群患病率相对较高。结论国家可针对上述高危人群开展有针对性的防治工作。Objective To investigate the epidemiological distribution characteristics of adult hypertension in China,and to provide a reference for the prevention and treatment of hypertension.Methods With the keywords of"hypertension"and"prevalence rate",the relevant articles in Chinese and English were retrieved and screened,and the epidemiological distribution characteristics of adult hypertension in China were summarized.Results At present,the overall prevalence of hypertension in China is rising,and the prevalence of elderly,male,and low-education populations is relatively high.Conclusion Targeted prevention and control work should be carried out for the above-mentioned high-risk groups.

关 键 词：高血压 流行病学分布 患病率 中国 

分 类 号：R181.22[医药卫生—流行病学]