第二国际理论家对马克思主义的诠释及其当代价值  

The Second International Theorist’s Interpretation of Marxism and Its Contemporary Value

作　　者：张晶晶 阚兆洁 Zhang Jingjing;Kan Zhaojie

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学哲学系 [2]首都师范大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《理论界》2019年第10期8-16,共9页Theory Horizon

摘　　要：第二国际是马克思主义发展史上一个独特阶段,在坚持和发展马克思主义理论方面占据重要地位。长期以来,对第二国际的研究深深笼罩在意识形态之下,缺乏应有的学术视野和问题意识。作为"原生态的马克思主义"向"马克思以后的马克思主义"的一种过渡,第二国际在批判修正主义、诠释和传播马克思主义方面作出了有益探索,其学术争论焦点表现在历史唯物主义、马克思主义哲学实质及资本主义新时代三个方面,凸显了某些重大的理论问题。但囿于教条化的理解,缺乏理论与实践相结合的学术视野,最终走上悖离马克思主义的发展道路。因此,深入研究第二国际马克思主义,对于还原其思想史语境,夯实马克思主义学理基础,加强反身性研究,强化中西方马克思主义之间的对话沟通具有重要的参考价值。The Second International is a unique stage in the history of the development of the doctrine of the development of the theory of Marxism.For a long time,the study of the Second International has been deeply shrouded in ideology,but lacks the due academic vision and problem consciousness.As a transition from"Marx doctrine of original ecology"to"Marx doctrine after Marx",the Second International made a useful exploration in criticizing revisionism,interpreting and disseminate Marx doctrine,and its academic disputes focused on three aspects:historical materialism,Marx philosophy and the new era of capitalism.However,due to dogmatic understanding and lack of academic vision combined with theory and practice,Marx finally embarked on the path of development contrary to the theory of Marxism.Therefore,in-depth study of the Second International doctrine is of great reference value for restoring its ideological history context,consolidating the rationale of the rationalism,strengthening the research of reflexivity and strengthening the dialogue and communication between China and West Malaysia.

关 键 词：第二国际 特殊阶段 苏联马克思主义 西方马克思主义 

分 类 号：A8[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]