超声联合肌电图对糖尿病周围神经病变的诊断价值  

Diagnostic Value of High Frequency Ultrasound Combined with Electromyography in Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：胡玉藏[1] HU Yu-cang(The First Affiliated Hospital o f Henan University,Henan Kaifeng 475000)

机构地区：[1]河南大学第一附属医院

出　　处：《深圳中西医结合杂志》2019年第21期72-73,共2页Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

摘　　要：目的:研究高频超声联合肌电图在2型糖尿病患者周围神经病变中的诊断价值。方法:选取河南大学第一附属医院2016年2月至2017年10月期间收治的46例2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,将46例患者分为2组,糖尿病并发周围神经病变患者为观察组,普通糖尿病患者为对照组,每组23例;采用高频超声联合肌电图方法对患者周围神经病变进行评估。结果:超声联合肌电图可较准确地检测出糖尿病患者周围神经病变,主要表现为超声检查啊下回声改变和血流减慢,在肌电图检查中可发现被膜和束膜。讨论:高频超声联合肌电图可以提高2型糖尿病患者周围神经病变患者的检出率,使患者在最佳实际接受治疗,具有一定的诊断价值。Objective To study the diagnostic value of high-frequency ultrasound combined with electromyography in peripheral neuropathy of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods The data of 46 patients with type 2 diabetes treated in the first affiliated hospital of Henan university during the period of February 2016 to October 2017 were divided into experimental group and reference group, the peripheral neuropathy patients were the experimental group, the common diabetic patients were used as the reference group, 23 cases in each group, and peripheral neuropathy were evaluated by high frequency ultrasound combined with electromyography. Results Ultrasound combined with electromyography can more accurately detect peripheral neuropathy in patients with diabetes, mainly manifested by ultrasonic examination of hypoechoic echo changes and decreased blood flow. In electromyography examination, capsule and bundle membrane can be found. Discussion high frequency ultrasound combined with electromyography can improve the detection rate of peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetic patients, and make the patients receive the best treatment and have certain diagnostic value.

关 键 词：高频超声 肌电图 2型糖尿病 周围神经病变 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]