电影《撞死了一只羊》的生态寓意  

The Ecological Implication in Hitting and Killing a Sheep

作　　者：聂莉[1] Nie Li

机构地区：[1]广东金融学院

出　　处：《鄱阳湖学刊》2019年第5期105-109,128,共6页Journal of Poyang Lake

基　　金：广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划共建课题“社会化媒体环境下广州城市文化空间的符号生产与重构”（2018GZGJ82）;广州都市文学与都市文化研究基地资助

摘　　要：《撞死了一只羊》是一部可以"从生态角度观看的电影"。影片有其根植于藏地文化的独特的电影美学,是藏文化关于人与自然和谐相处的生命通道的复杂呈现。影片中两个互为镜像的金巴、"羊"、"我的太阳"等诗性意象,呈现出杀戮与慈悲、罪孽与救赎、世俗与信仰的两极。两个世界最终在结尾的梦境中获得和解,看似讲述的是一个复仇的故事,实际上表达的却是"不复仇"的、"大慈悲心"的主题。影片蕴含着万物有灵、敬畏生命等生态思想,是一则生态寓言,也是一首讴歌人性的生命赞歌。Hitting and Killing a Sheep is"a film that can be seen from the ecological perspective".Imbued with the unique film aesthetics rooted in Tibetan culture,it is a complicated representation of the life channel where man and nature coexist harmoniously.In the poetic images of two Jinpas reflecting each other,a sheep,"my sun",etc.,appear two poles of killing and mercy,sin and redemption,secular and spiritual beliefs.These two worlds are finally connected in the dream at the end of the film with reconciliation.The film seems to tell a story about revenge,but in fact conveys a theme of"non-revenge"and"great compassion".Rich in ecological ideas such as animism and reverence for life,the film is both an ecological allegory and a paean to life and humanity.

关 键 词：《撞死了一只羊》 生态电影 生态寓言 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]