新形势下湖北省水稻育种创新的思考  

Thoughts on rice breeding innovation of Hubei province under the new situation

作　　者：万丙良[1,2] 徐得泽 李进波[1,2] 周雷[1,2] 徐华山 刘凯[1,2] 陈少愚[1,2] 游艾青[1,2] WAN Bing-liang;XU De-ze;LI Jin-bo;ZHOU Lei;XU Hua-shan;LIU Kai;CHEN Shao-yu;YOU Ai-qing(Institute of Food Crop Research,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement,Wuhan 430064,China;Yangtze University,Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Grain Industry,Jingzhou 434025,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所/粮食作物种质创新与遗传改良湖北省重点实验室,武汉430064 [2]长江大学,湖北省主要粮食作物产业化协同创新中心,湖北荆州434025

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2019年第23期27-30,共4页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“七大农作物育种”重点专项（2017YFD0100305）;湖北省技术创新专项重大项目（2018ABA083）;湖北省农业科技创新行动项目（水稻“三优”及多倍体水稻育种科技创新）;湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目（2016-620-000-001-017)

摘　　要：随着农业供给侧结构性改革的推进,水稻(Oryza sativa L.)种植业由数量增长型向质量增长型转变,新的高效种植模式快速发展,给湖北省水稻育种创新带来了新的挑战和机遇。针对新形势下湖北省水稻产业发展需求,应加强水稻科研团队整合和分工协作,重点开展以适宜机械化生产的杂交中稻、优质常规稻、再生稻、优质两系杂交中粳稻、节水抗旱稻等为主要方向的育种创新,为湖北省水稻产业高质量发展提供品种支撑。With the advance of agricultural supply-side structural reform,the rice(Oryza sativa L.)planting industry changed from quantity-oriented growth to quality-oriented growth,and the new efficient planting pattern developed rapidly,which brought new challenges and opportunities to the rice breeding innovation of Hubei province.In order to meet the needs of the development of Hubei rice industry under the new situation,it was necessary to integrate various research personnel resources,strengthen dividing the work and cooperation,and focus on the breeding of hybrid rice suitable for mechanized production,high-quality conventional rice,ratooning rice,japonica two-line hybrid rice with high quality,and water-saving rice,which was,so as to provide variety support for the high-quality development of Hubei rice industry.

关 键 词：水稻(Oryza sativa L.) 育种 创新 农业供给侧结构性改革 湖北省 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]