由《吹哨人法案》引发对广州市违法排水行为有奖举报制度的思考  

Thinking about “Whistler Act” for Illegal Drainage in Guangzhou City

作　　者：杨娟 YANG Juan(Guangzhou Management Office of Urban River Surge,Guangzhou 510640,China)

机构地区：[1]广州市河涌管理中心

出　　处：《广东水利水电》2019年第12期82-85,共4页Guangdong Water Resources and Hydropower

摘　　要：通过探讨借鉴美国《吹哨人法案》的做法--"放权于民",开展我市违法排水有奖举报工作。鉴于"吹哨人制度"在政策制定、制度落地的过程中普遍存在着对"吹哨人"保护制度不完善、奖励激励作用不明显、社会认同度低等问题。该文通过探讨违法排水整治共建共治共享思路,结合广州违法排水特点,有针对性地提出完善意见,既可发挥体制中政府强大执行力的优势,又可激励全民参与治水,共同营造"吹哨人"、政府监管机构、社会"三赢"的局面。Through exploring and drawing lessons from the"Whistler Act"of the United States-"decentralization of power to the people",this paper carries out the rewarding reporting of illegal drainage in our city.In view of the fact that the whistler system is not perfect in the process of policy formulation and system landing,the reward and incentive function is not obvious,and the social identity is low.By discussing the idea of co-construction,co-governance and sharing of illegal drainage treatment,and putting forward suggestions for improvement,we can give full play to the strong executive power of the government in our system,but also encourage the whole people to participate in water control,and jointly create a situation of"whistler","government regulator"and"win-win"of society.

关 键 词：吹哨人法案 违法排水 保护制度 

分 类 号：D922.294[政治法律—经济法学] D922.66[政治法律—法学]