基于供需曲线的中药材市场价格影响分析  

Analysis of Market Price Influence of Chinese Herbal Medicine Based on Supply and Demand Curve

作　　者：崔旭盛[1,2] 解军波 张彦青[4] 靳鹏博 高秀强[2] 董学会[1] CUI Xusheng;XIE Junbo;ZHANG Yanqing;JIN Pengbo;GAO Xiuqiang;DONG Xuehui(College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193;Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co.Ltd.,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050035;College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617;Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering,Tianjin Commercial University,Tianjin 300134)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学农学院,北京100193 [2]石家庄以岭药业股份有限公司,河北石家庄050035 [3]天津中医药大学中药学院,天津301617 [4]天津商业大学制药工程系,天津300134

出　　处：《北方园艺》2019年第23期152-156,共5页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2017YFC1701700);国家中药标准化资助项目(ZYBZH-C-HEB-12);河北省重点研发计划资助项目(19226433D)

摘　　要：以供给需求曲线为基础,针对产量、气候、政策等10种影响中药材价格的因素,重点研究了各因素对供给需求曲线变动以及对均衡价格的影响。结果表明:通过供给需求模型可以进行中药材市场价格和市场均衡量的定性判断;产量、气候、政策等多种因素均是通过影响供给曲线或需求曲线的运动,打破原有均衡价格,形成新的均衡数量和均衡价格,从而引起交易量和交易价格的变动。The study showed the influence of each factors on the change of supply-demand curve and the equilibrium price based on the supply and demand curve model.The results showed that the market price and equilibrium quantity of Chinese herbal medicine could be qualitative judgment by the supplydemand model.Many factors,such as output,climate,policy and so on,could broke the original equilibrium price by affected the movement of the supply curve or demand curve,and formed a new equilibrium quantity and price,also changed the trading volume and price.

关 键 词：中药材 供给需求曲线 市场价格 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]