企业创新与贸易方式转型:知识产权保护和贸易自由化的调节作用  

Innovation and Upgrading of Processing Trade: Moderating Roles of Intellectual Property Protection and Trade Liberalization

作　　者：易靖韬[1] 蔡菲莹 YI Jing-tao;CAI Fei-ying(Business School,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学商学院

出　　处：《中国软科学》2019年第11期119-128,共10页China Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71873136)

摘　　要：基于2001-2006年中国海关数据和工业企业数据,检验了创新对企业出口贸易方式转型的影响,分别考察了知识产权保护和中间投入品贸易自由化的调节作用。研究发现:企业创新有助于一般贸易比重的提高,并且知识产权保护越好,中间投入品贸易自由化程度越高,企业创新对贸易方式转型的促进作用越明显。研究表明,进一步加强知识产权保护,推进贸易自由化,为出口企业营造利于创新创造的营商环境,对于优化我国贸易方式结构、促进我国出口贸易转型升级具有重要意义。Using China’s detailed firm-level customs data and industrial data from 2001 to 2006, we investigate the impact of innovation on the transformation and upgrading of export patterns, and examine the moderating roles of intellectual property protection and input trade liberalization. Our findings reveal that innovation contributes to the increase of ordinary trade, and intellectual property protection and input trade liberalization have a positive moderating impact on the relationship between innovation and export patterns transformation. These results provide significant policy implications for the Chinese government to optimize the export structure and promote the upgrading of China’s export trade.

关 键 词：创新 知识产权保护 中间投入品贸易自由化 出口贸易方式 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学] F741.2