南海传统航线对维护南海权益的影响  

The Influence of Traditional Routes in the South China Sea on Safeguarding the Rights and Interests of the South China Sea

作　　者：曲波 QU Bo(Law School,Ningbo University,Ningbo315211,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学法学院

出　　处：《海南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2019年第6期8-13,共6页Journal of Hainan University （Humanities & Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金“新时代海洋强国建设”重大研究专项(19VHQ010)

摘　　要：南海传统航线是官方和民间在长期活动中形成的,具有长期性和连续性,对维护我国在南海的权益有重要意义。在南海长期的航行中,航行者发现、命名南海诸岛,官方对南海诸岛进行管辖,这对我国对南海诸岛的主权有确证作用,进而对中国在南海的岛礁建设提供证据支持;南海传统航线中渔民长期持续的活动及官方的行为证明了南海很多地物是能够维持人类居住或其本身经济生活的,证明了南沙群岛是一个地理、政治、经济实体,具有整体性,也为南沙群岛划定直线基线提供了依据,对我国在南海的历史性权利有所影响。The traditional routes in the South China Sea are formed in the long-term activities of the government and the people,which enjoy the features of durability and continuity,and are of great significance to safeguard China’s rights and interests in the South China Sea. During the long voyage in the South China Sea,the navigators discovered and named the South China Sea islands and the government exercised jurisdiction over these islands,which confirm China’s sovereignty over the South China Sea islands,and thus provides supporting evidence for China’s construction of islands and reefs in the South China Sea. The long-term and sustained activities conducted by the fishermen and official behaviors in the traditional routes of the South China Sea have proved that many features in the South China Sea can maintain human habitation or their own economic life,and the Nansha islands are a geographical,political,and economic entity with integrity. These traditional routes not only provide a foundation for the use of a straight baseline in the Nansha islands,but also has an impact on China’s historic rights in the South China Sea.

关 键 词：南海传统航线 南海诸岛主权 海洋权益 

分 类 号：D993.5[政治法律—国际法学]