重庆市兽用抗菌药监管工作之思考  

Reflections on supervision of veterinary antimicrobial drugs in Chongqing City

作　　者：肖颖[1] 苏亮[1] 侯亚莉[1] 胡宇莉[1] 李玉平[1] 程千川 罗小松[1] 孙燕[1] XIAO Ying;SU Liang;HOU Yali;HU Yuli;LI Yuping;CHENG Qianchuan;LUO Xiaosong;SHUN Yan(Chongqing Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Chongqing 401120,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市动物疫病预防控制中心

出　　处：《畜牧与兽医》2019年第12期143-146,共4页Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine

摘　　要：兽用抗菌药物在防治动物疾病、提高养殖效益、保障畜禽产品有效供给中发挥了重要作用,但乱用、滥用、超范围使用兽药和不遵守休药期规定,将导致细菌耐药性产生和兽药残留超标,严重影响畜产品质量安全。本文总结了近两年来重庆市在兽用抗菌药使用监管和减量行动工作中的经验,分析并提出了当前兽药使用监管应当关注和加强的工作重点,以期为兽药监管工作提供参考和借鉴。Veterinary antimicrobial drugs play an important role in preventing and curing animal diseases, in improving the efficiency of breeding, and in ensuring the effective supply of livestock and poultry products. However, improper use, abuse, and excessive use of veterinary drugs and failure to comply with the regulation for the period of withdrawal lead to bacterial resistance and excessive veterinary drug residues, seriously affecting the quality and safety of animal products. This paper summarizes and analyzes the experience in supervising and reducing the use of veterinary antimicrobial drugs in Chongqing the area in the past two years, and proposes some points to be concerned and strengthened at present in supervising the use of veterinary drugs.

关 键 词：兽用 抗菌药 减量化 经验 

分 类 号：S859[农业科学—临床兽医学]