欧盟减抗教训与减抗科学观念转变  

Feed antibiotic reduction lessons from EU producers and changeover of scientific concept of antibiotic reduction

作　　者：罗超应[1] 王贵波[1] 李锦宇[1] 潘虎[1] 张康[1] LUO Chaoying;WANG Guibo;LI Jinyu;PAN Hu;ZHANG Kang(Engineering&Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine of Gansu Province,Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry&Phannaceutics Science of CAAS,Lanzhou Gansu 730050,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所甘肃省中兽药工程技术研究中心

出　　处：《中兽医医药杂志》2019年第6期99-102,共4页Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：科技部科技基础性工作专项(2013FY110600-8);中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP-2017-LIHPS);肉羊绿色提质增效技术集成创新CAAS-XTCX2016011-02)

摘　　要：基于欧盟减抗12大教训,在对感染性疾病发生的复杂性、抗生素的误用、抗生素作用的多面性、抗生素滥用等问题探讨的基础上,提出了转变科学观念,促进抗生素合理应用与减抗的建议,树立感染性疾病发生的复杂性观念,建立"养、防、治一体"的疾病综合防治体系;重视抗生素作用的多面性,促进抗生素科学合理应用与减抗;正确认识与处理中西兽医药学关系,改善疾病防治效果,促进实现减抗目的;意识是先导,人才是关键,应加强相关人才的培养与培训。Based on 12 feed antibiotic reduction lessons from EU(European Union)producers,recommendations for the transformation of scientific concepts to promote the rational use of antibiotics and feed antibiotic reduction were proposed on the basis of discussing the complexity of the occurrence of infectious diseases,the misuse of antibiotics,the multi-facets of antibiotic action and the abuse of antibiotics.The proposal included to establish the complex concept of the occurrence of infectious diseases and the integrated disease revention and treatment system of“raising,preventing and treatingn”;attach importance to the multi-facets of the action of antibiotics,promote the scientific and rational application of antibiotics and the feed antibiotic reduction;correctly understand and deal with the relationship between Chinese and western veterinary medicine to improve the effect of disease prevention and treatment,and promote the realization of feed antibiotic reduction;consciousness is the forerunner,talent is the key,we should strengthen the training of related talents.

关 键 词：减抗 感染性疾病 防治 教训 复杂性科学 科学观念 欧盟 

分 类 号：S854.5[农业科学—临床兽医学]