穴位贴敷治疗上感发热临床疗效观察  

Clinical Efficacy of Acupoint Application in Treating Exogenous Fever

作　　者：韦利红[1] 郭阳青 刘佳潞 陆璐[1] WEI Lihong;GUO Yangqing;LIU Jialu;LU Lu(Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan,Zhongshan 528415,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]中山市小榄人民医院

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2019年第12期206-208,共3页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨穴位贴敷对上感发热退热的效果。方法:回顾性分析2017年7月-2019年1月在感染科住院治疗的上感发热患者160例的临床资料,随机分为两组,每组80例。研究组患者使用中药贴敷,对照组没有使用中药贴敷,比较两组治疗前、治疗1 d、治疗2 d以及治疗3 d最高体温水平,比较治疗前后两组中医症状积分,比较两组临床疗效。结果:研究组痊愈率63.7%,总有效率为91.2%,对照组痊愈率26.2%,总有效率66.2%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组最高体温治疗1 d为(38.50±0.09)℃,治疗2 d为(37.74±0.10)℃,治疗3 d为(36.86±0.08)℃,低于治疗前,差异显著(P<0.05);对照组体温分别为(38.66±0.06)℃、(38.11±0.08)℃、(37.47±0.08)℃,显著高于研究组治疗后,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组中医证候积分(1.19±0.11)分,对照组(1.65±0.18)分,均低于治疗前,差异显著(P<0.05);研究组治疗后积分较对照组显著下降,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:穴位敷贴治疗上感发热能够有效退热,值得临床推广。Objective:To discuss the clinical efficacy of Acupoint Application in treating exogenous fever. Methods:The clinical data of 200 patients with exogenous fever treated in hospital from July 2017 to January 2019 were retrospectively analyzed,80 cases from July 2017 to January 2019 without acupoint sticking therapy as the control group,and 80 cases from July 2017 to January 2019 with acupoint sticking therapy as the study group. The highest temperature levels were compared between the two groups before treatment,and at 1 day,2 days and 3 days of treatment. The symptom scores of the two groups were compared before and after treatment. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared. Results:The cure rate of study group was 63.7%,the total effective rate was 91.2%,and that of control group was 26.2%,the total effective rate was 66.2%. There was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05). In the study group,the highest body temperature was(38.50±0.09)℃ at one day,(37.74±0.10)℃ in two days and(36.86±0.08)℃ in three days. The difference was significant compared with that before treatment(P<0.05). The highest body temperature in the control group was(38.66±0.06)℃,(38.11±0.08)℃,(37.47±0.08)℃. It was significantly higher than that in the study group(P<0.05). After treatment,the scores of TCM syndrome in the study group was 1.19±0.11,and the control group was 1.65±0.18,which were significantly different from those before treatment(P<0.05). After treatment,the scores of TCM syndromes in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Acupoint application in the treatment of exogenous fever can effectively reduce fever,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：穴位贴敷 上呼吸道感染 发热 咳嗽 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]