外貌相关的朋友圈评论对女性身体意象的影响  

Effect of moments comments about appearance on female body image

作　　者：王宁 王丽[2] WANG Ning;WANG Li(Department of Psychology,Ningbo University,Ningbo315211,China)

机构地区：[1]中国.宁波大学心理学系暨研究所,浙江宁波315211 [2]宁波大学人文与传媒学院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2019年第12期1866-1871,共6页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的:通过实验研究浏览朋友圈中图像和相关评论对女性身体意象的影响。方法:被试是130名女性本科生,她们浏览了一组相同的有吸引力的人物风景图,并附有简短的正面评论。对于其中一组被试,评论与人物外貌有关;另一组被试,评论与风景有关。结果:第一组被试的身体意象明显比第二组更负面(F=36.49,P<0.001,η_p^2=0.23)。实验条件对状态自我客体化没有显著影响(t=0.72,P=0.471,d=0.13),但是特质自我客体化预测了身体不满意度的增加(β=0.16,t=3.49,P<0.001)。结论:评论构成了朋友圈图像的一个重要且不可或缺的部分,评论本身对身体意象有显著影响。Objective:WeChat is an increasingly common software,among which the moments is an important channel for us to share pictures.The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of images and related comments on the female body image through the experimental study.Methods:The participants,130 female undergraduates,viewed the same set of attractive landscapes with brief positive comments.For one group,the comments were related to the person’s appearance.Another group of subjects,reviews related to landscapes.Results:The body image of the first group of subjects was significantly more negative than the second group(F=36.49,P<0.001,η_p^2=0.23).The experimental condition had no significant effect on the state of self-objectification(P>0.05),but the trait self-objectification predicted the increase of physical dissatisfaction(β=0.16,t=3.49,P<0.001).Conclusion:The comment constitutes an important and indispensable part of the image of the moments,and the comment itself has an impact on the body image.

关 键 词：朋友圈评论 自我客体化 外貌评论 身体意象 

分 类 号：R395.9[哲学宗教—心理学]