基于CC2530的低成本环境参数采集终端的设计  

Design of low cost environmental parameter acquisition terminal based on CC2530

作　　者：滕艳平[1] 周浩令 谷文成 孙晓滨 王海珍[1] TENG Yan-ping;ZHOU Hao-ling;GU Wen-cheng;SUN Xiao-bin;WANG Hai-zhen(College of Computer and Control Engineering;Network Information Center,Qiqihar University;Logistics Office,Qiqihar University,Heilongjiang Qiqihar 161006,China)

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学计算机与控制工程学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006 [2]齐齐哈尔大学网络信息中心,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006 [3]齐齐哈尔大学后勤管理处,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（自然科学版）》2020年第1期18-22,共5页Journal of Qiqihar University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：齐齐哈尔市科学技术计划项目(GYGG-201720);高等教育教学改革项目(SJGY20190710);黑龙江省教育厅基本业务专项“齐齐哈尔大学科研项目资助”(135209233,135209235,135309470)。

摘　　要：随着现代农业的发展,精准的环境参数监测是实现传统农业到智能农业以及智慧农业转变的前提.针对目前监测农业环境的众多方案,提出了仅用CC2530作为单处理器的优化设计思想,在处理环境参数的同时对ZigBee协议栈二次开发,实现了更低经济成本和更高的可靠性.测试结果表明,一个带PA放大的采集终端传输距离可达80-120m,可采集温度,湿度,光照度及CO2浓度,每10min传输一次完整的采集信息,其它时间自动休眠,仅利用两节5号干电池即可工作8个月左右,为农户智能大棚的种植提供了低成本、高实用性的技术产品.With the development of modern agriculture, accurate environmental parameter monitoring is the premise to realize the transformation from traditional agriculture to intelligent agriculture and smart agriculture. This article addresses the many options currently used to monitor the agricultural environment,the optimization design idea of using only CC2530 as a single processor is put forward, and the ZigBee protocol stack is developed again while environmental parameters are processed, thus achieving lower economic cost and higher reliability.Test results show that with a PA amplifier acquisition terminal transmission distance up to 80 meters to 120 meters can collect temperature, humidity, illumination and CO2 concentration, transport a complete information collected every 10 minutes, other time auto sleep, only use number 5 dry battery can work for about 8 months, providing a low-cost, highly practical technical product for the cultivation of farmers' intelligent greenhouses.

关 键 词：环境监测 CC2530 ZIGBEE协议栈 智慧农业 

分 类 号：TP391.8[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]