大型商业综合体消防安全管理探讨  

Discussion on fire safety management of large commercial complex

作　　者：路世昌 倪照鹏 刘鑫 黄益良 LU Shi-chang;NI Zhao-peng;LIU Xin;HUANG Yi-liang(Tianjin Fire Research Institute of MEM,Tianjin 300381,China)

机构地区：[1]应急管理部天津消防研究所

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2019年第12期1752-1755,共4页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目（2016YFC0800602）;公安部消防局应用创新项目（2017XFCX15）;公安部天津消防研究所基科费项目（2018SJ22)

摘　　要：针对大型商业综合体应急救援工作,统计分析商业场所起火原因,从典型火灾案例起火原因及事故调查分析入手,讨论商业综合体中火灾隐患的形成原因、类型、影响因素和变化规律。总结大型商业综合体火灾特点,从消防安全管理角度出发,提出控制和减少火灾隐患的措施及扑救初期火灾的应急预案,为大型商业综合体消防安全管理及应急救援提供参考。According to the emergency rescue work of large-scale commercial complex,the cause of fire in commercial place was statistically analyzed.Starting with the fire causes and the investigation of typical fire cavses,the causes,types,influencing factors and changing rules of fire hazards in commercial complex were discussed.the fire characteristics of large commercial complex were summarized,and the measures to control and reduce fire hazards and emergency plans to put out the initial fire were put forward from the view of fire safety management.This could provide reference for fire safety management and emergency rescue of large commercial complex.

关 键 词：商业综合体 火灾危险性 消防安全管理 应急救援 

分 类 号：X921[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU247[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]