70年来我国病媒生物化学防治技术的发展历程与展望  

The development and prospect of vector chemical control in China over the past 70 years

作　　者：辛正[1] 张晓[1] 姜志宽 XIN Zheng;ZHANG Xiao;JIANG Zhi-kuan(Jinan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Jinan 250021,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Eastern Theatre Command,Nanjing 210002,China)

机构地区：[1]济南市疾病预防控制中心,山东济南250021 [2]东部战区疾病预防控制中心,江苏南京210002

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2019年第6期501-506,共6页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

摘　　要：化学防治是病媒生物防治的主要手段之一。新中国初期,我国病媒生物防治技术与世界差距巨大,农药工业几乎为零,施药器械极其落后。经过70年的不断努力,目前我国农药生产和使用居世界前列,器械发展达到世界先进水平。本文从卫生杀虫剂、施药器械、防治方法方面综述了70年来我国病媒生物化学防治技术的发展历程。Chemical control is one of the main measures for vector control. In the early period of the People’s Republic of China, there was a huge gap between China and the world in vector control technology. Pesticide industry was almost nothing, and the application instruments were in a poor state. After 70 years of unremitting efforts, China’s pesticide production and application, and pesticide equipment have reached the world advanced level. This paper summarized the development and prospect of vector chemical control in China in the past 70 years in terms of sanitary pesticide, application instrument and control methods.

关 键 词：病媒生物 化学防治 卫生杀虫剂 施药器械 

分 类 号：R184.3[医药卫生—流行病学]