建筑师负责制中的责权利关系比较研究——以行业标准合同为线索  

A Comparative Study on Relations of Responsibilities, Power and Interests in the Architect Responsibility System: A Case Study based on Standard Contracts

作　　者：陶亮 TAO Liang

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院 [2]华南理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室

出　　处：《南方建筑》2019年第6期67-70,共4页South Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目（51778315）：基于数据分析的建筑策划方法体系更新;“十三五”科技支撑课题（2017YFC0702400）：基于多元文化的西部地域绿色建筑模式与技术体系项目

摘　　要：建筑师负责制的制度核心是赋予建筑师在工程建设上的"责权利"关系,即"负哪些责、有哪些权、获哪些利"。这个问题在国际上通行建筑师负责制国家实施的建筑师行业标准合同条款上可以有所体现,通过分析实行建筑师负责制最具代表性的美国、日本、英制新加坡等国的行业标准合同条款,对比建筑师在合同中的责任、权力和权益情况,探究其存在和实施的背后逻辑,可以间接为我国推行建筑师负责制提供一些有益的线索。The core objective of the architect responsibility system is to give architects "rights and responsibilities" in project construction. It clarifies what responsibilities, rights and interests architects should undertake. This issue can be assessed by the terms of standard contracts with architects in countries who adopt the international architect responsibility system. In this study, responsibilities, power and interests of architects in contracts were compared by analyzing the standard contract terms in America, Japan, Britain and Singapore. Reasons for the existence and implementation of these responsibilities, power and interests were explored. Research conclusions provided some indirect beneficial clues for the implementation of the architect responsibility system in China.

关 键 词：建筑师负责制 行业标准合同 责权利关系 

分 类 号：TU-0[建筑科学—建筑理论]