人工智能技术在天线设计中的应用综述  

Summary of application of AI technology in antenna design

作　　者：王霞 方瑞杰 马平 杨泽 吴旭景 王蒙军 WANG Xia;FANG Ruijie;MA Ping;YANG Ze;WU Xujing;WANG Mengjun(School of Electronics and Information Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China;State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment,Tianjin 300401,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工业大学电子信息工程学院,天津300401 [2]电工装备可靠性与智能化国家重点实验室,天津300401

出　　处：《传感器与微系统》2020年第1期1-5,12,共6页Transducer and Microsystem Technologies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(61671200);河北省高等学校高层次人才科学研究资助项目(GCC2014011)

摘　　要：精确计算各个尺寸参数数值是天线设计过程中的一个关键问题,需要丰富的理论和经验来确定等效场路模型,研究采用人工智能(AI)技术进行天线参数的有效设计,避免复杂的电磁计算过程,获得天线电磁特性与物理尺寸之间的非线性映射关系,是天线智能化设计的一个发展动向。通过总结近年来人工神经网络(ANN)模型应用于天线设计的技术方案,分析了人工智能化天线结构设计的基本方法,阐述了人工智能化天线参数预测研究中存在的问题,讨论了未来人工智能化天线设计的研究方向。Accurate parameter values calculating is a key issue in the antenna design process.It requires prolific theory and experience to determine the equivalent circuit model.It is a trend to design antenna using artificial intelligence(AI)technology,avoiding complex electromagnetic calculation processes and obtaining the nonlinear mapping relationship between the electromagnetic characteristics and physical dimensions of the antenna.By summarizing the technical solutions of artificial neural network(ANN)model applied to antenna design in recent years,the basic method of antenna structural artificial intelligence design are analyzed,the problems in antenna parameter artificial intelligence prediction are expounded,and the research direction of artificial intelligence antenna design is elaborated.

关 键 词：人工智能(AI) 天线设计 天线参数 电磁特性 非线性映射 

分 类 号：TN82[电子电信—信息与通信工程] TP212[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]