饥荒打击下的近代华北农村实录  

The Record of Rural Areas in North China under the Famine Attack

作　　者：刘亮[1] Liu Liang(Institute for the History of Natural Sciences,CAS,Beijing,100190)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院自然科学史研究所

出　　处：《古今农业》2019年第4期61-68,50,共9页Ancient and Modern Agriculture

摘　　要：与以往通过官方统计数据及赈灾过程反映近代华北饥荒状况不同,本文透过外国传教士和记者的视角,从社会生活史的角度对近代华北农村在遭受多次饥荒打击时的真实场景和农民的生活状况做了详细的描绘,充分展现了在传统农业社会生产关系走向解体的过程中,华北地区农民遭受的种种苦难。Different from the past research on the official statistics and disaster relief process to reflect the situation of famine in modern North China,this article made detailed description of real scene and the living conditions of the peasants of modern rural areas in North China when they suffered from multiple famine attacks,from the perspective of social life history through the eyes of foreign missionaries and journalists. which fully demonstrated the sufferings of peasants in North China during the process of the disintegration of the production relations of the traditional agricultural cooperatives.

关 键 词：饥荒 近代 华北 农村 实录 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]