拆迁安置、财产分配与血缘关系走向的实证研究——以TX社区为例  

Relocation, Property Distribution and Blood Relationship——An Empirical Study Based on the TX Community

作　　者：秦祥瑞 沈毅[1] QIN Xiang-rui;SHEN Yi(Department of Sociology,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学社会学系

出　　处：《北京社会科学》2019年第12期111-120,共10页Social Sciences of Beijing

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“当代中国人社会关系的历史变迁及其‘个体化’进程研究”(15BSH001)

摘　　要：聚焦城市化进程中拆迁安置补偿及财产分配对于农村家庭血缘关系走向的影响。运用质性研究方法,以TX拆迁安置社区为例,发现农村家庭作为生产生活单位需要重新划分财产时,具有效率取向的拆迁安置激励了个人财产观念的发展。其血缘关系矛盾主要以独子隔代型、兄弟同辈型、亲子混合型为表现形式。这本质上反映了家庭成员面对“情义”与“利益”冲突时的内在困境,财产分配实践中的平均分配原则优先于道德规范与家长权威,进而决定了父子、兄弟等直系血缘关系的走向。需立足基层社区建立“情、义、理”结合的调解机制,以降低农村家庭陷入伦理危机的风险。This paper focuses on the impact of resettlement compensation and property distribution on rural family blood relationship in the urbanization process.Using qualitative research method and taking TX resettlement community as example,this paper finds that when the rural family works as a unit of production and living needs to redraw property,it has the efficiency orientation relocation which inspires the development of the concept of private property,sums up the related contradictions mainly on every generation,brother peers,parents and hybrid forms.It reflects the internal dilemma of family members in the conflicts between“friendship and justice”and“interests”.The principle of average distribution in the practice of property distribution takes precedence over moral norms and parental authority,which determines the direction of direct blood relationship between father and son or brothers.To reduce the risk of rural families falling into ethical crisis,it is necessary to establish a mediation mechanism combining“sentiment,justice and reason”based on the grass-roots community.

关 键 词：拆迁政策 财产分配 血缘关系 义利紧张性 

分 类 号：C913.1[经济管理]