定量风险评价技术在油气合建站场的应用  

APPLICATION OF QUANTITATIVE RISK ASSESSMENT TECHNOLOGY AT OIL AND GAS CO-CONSTRUCTION STATION

作　　者：王新[1] 鲁佳琪 王梓鉴 韩小明[1] 张华兵[1] Wang Xin;Lu Jiaqi;Wang Zijian;Han Xiaoming;Zhang Huabing(PetroChina Pipeline Company,Langfang,Hebei,065000;PetroChina Southwest Pipeline Company,Chengdu,Sichuan,610000;PetroChina Pipeline Company,Shenyang,Liaoning,110000)

机构地区：[1]中国石油天然气股份有限公司管道分公司,河北廊坊065000 [2]中国石油西南管道分公司,四川成都610000 [3]中国石油天然气股份有限公司管道分公司,辽宁沈阳110000

出　　处：《石油化工安全环保技术》2019年第5期40-43,I0003,共5页Petrochemical Safety and Environmental Protection Technology

摘　　要：定量风险评价技术可以为原油天然气合建站场的风险管理提供重要的参考。将定量风险评价技术在某原油天然气合建站场进行了应用,计算了不同危害场景失效后果,分析了原油工艺区与天然气工艺区发生事故时的相互影响,得到了原油天然气合建站场的个人风险曲线及社会风险曲线,为原油天然气合建站场油气工艺区的总体布局提出了建议。Quantitative risk assessment(QRA)can provide important reference for the risk management of oil and gas co-construction station.By applying QRA at an oil and gas co-construction station,this paper calculates the failure consequences of different hazard scenarios.It analyzes the interaction between the leakage of crude oil process area and natural gas process area.Then the paper obtains the personal risk curve and social risk curve of the oil and gas co-construction station.It gives suggestions for the overall layout of the oil and gas process area of oil and gas co-construction station.

关 键 词：定量风险评价 油气合建站场 个人风险 社会风险 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]