助产护理干预对产妇分娩方式、分娩质量的影响  

Effect of Midwifery Nursing Intervention on Maternal Delivery Mode, Delivery Quality

作　　者：曾小贞[1] 罗峰[1] 廖丽娟 韩清波[1] ZENG Xiaozhen;LUO Feng;LIAO Lijuan;HAN Qingbo(The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College,Ganzhou 341000,China)

机构地区：[1]赣南医学院第一附属医院

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2019年第28期74-77,共4页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：赣州市指导性科技计划项目(GZ2018ZSF007)

摘　　要：目的:探究助产护理干预对产妇分娩方式以及分娩质量的影响。方法:选取2018年1-12月100例产妇作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组与试验组,每组各50例。对照组行常规护理干预,试验组则行助产护理干预,比较两组干预效果。结果:试验组阴道分娩产程时间、产后2 h出血量、SDS评分与SAS评分均低于对照组,而新生儿Apgar评分高于对照组(P<0.05);试验组自然分娩率明显高于对照组,而新生儿窒息发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组护理总满意率(94.00%)明显高于对照组的护理总满意率(80.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:助产护理干预可提高产妇自然分娩率,缩短阴道分娩产程时间,控制新生儿窒息的发生。Objective:To explore the effect midwifery nursing intervention on maternal delivery mode and delivery quality.Method:A total of 100 parturients from January 2018 to December 2018 were selected as the subjects.They were divided into control group and experimental group according to the random number table method,50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,while the experimental group was given midwifery nursing intervention.The effects of intervention were compared between the two groups.Result:The duration of vaginal labor,blood loss at 2 h postpartum,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores of the experimental group were all lower than those of the control group,while Apgar scores of newborns were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The natural delivery rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group,while the incidence of neonatal asphyxia was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction rate of the experimental group(94.00%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(80.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Midwifery nursing intervention can improve the rate of natural delivery,shorten the duration of vaginal labor,control the occurrence of neonatal asphyxia.

关 键 词：助产护理干预 分娩方式 分娩质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]