华蓥山国家地质公园地质遗迹的评价与保护  

Evaluation and Protection of Geological Relics in Huayingshan National Geological Park

作　　者：王成武[1] 田佳怡 曹锋 姜照勇[1] 谢亮[1] WANG Chengwu;TIAN Jiayi;CAO Feng;JIANG Zhaoyong;XIE Liang(School of Geosciences and Technology,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan,610500,China)

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院

出　　处：《西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第6期38-46,共9页Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地美学与美育研究中心课题“基于旅游审美的历史村落价值分析与保护开发研究”(14YB11)

摘　　要：地质遗迹是重要的自然文化遗产,也是地质公园的重要保护对象与内容。通过生态旅游的方式,采用小范围适度开发、大范围有效保护的方法以实现生态系统的完整性,既可以保护地质生态系统,又能够促进地方经济发展。华蓥山国家地质公园是一处以地质构造、地貌景观、水体景观、化石景观为核心,辅以红色文化与佛家文化的综合性国家地质公园,主要地质遗迹有105处,分为6大类、11类、13亚类,地质遗迹类型丰富,具有极强的科研价值与观赏价值。在分析华蓥山国家地质公园地质遗迹特征的基础上,采用层次分析法对公园内地质遗迹进行定量评价,探索公园的"1+2+N"开发利用模式,可以更好地统筹公园地质遗迹保护与区域协调发展之间的关系。Geological relics are universally acknowledged important natural and cultural heritages and are important protection objects and contents of geological parks.Developing ecotourism is an important way of protection of ecosystem integrity and local economic development as it advocates moderately development on a restricted scale and effective protection at a larger scale.Huayingshan National Geological Park is abundant in resources of geological structures,geomorphological landscapes,water landscapes and fossil landscapes,supplemented by red culture and Buddhist culture.With 105 geological relics of 6 categories,13 sub-categories,Huayingshan provides rich research and tourist resources.In order to better coordinate the relationship between the protection of geological relics and local development,this paper makes a quantitative evaluation of the geological relics by analyzing the characteristics and types of geological relics,and puts forward the "1+2+N"model of geopark development and utilization.

关 键 词：华蓥山 地质遗迹 国家公园 华蓥山国家地质公园 生态旅游 

分 类 号：F590.75[经济管理—旅游管理]